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Predicting psychological factors affecting regular physical activity in hypertensive patients: Application of health action process approach model

Mohammadi Zeidi, I and Morshedi, H and Shokohi, A.b (2021) Predicting psychological factors affecting regular physical activity in hypertensive patients: Application of health action process approach model. Nursing Open.

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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the factors affecting the behaviour of regular physical activity in patients with hypertension using the health action process approach (HAPA) model. Design: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 176 hypertension patients, in Astaneh-e-Ashrafiyeh, Guilan, Iran, 2018–2019. Methods: Data collection tools included demographic characteristics, medical history, the short form of International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and scales related to the HAPA model. The data were analysed using chi-square, independent t test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and path analysis on AMOS, version 23.0. Results: Action self-efficacy (β = 0.59), outcome expectancy (β = 0.20) and risk perception (β = 0.18) had a statistically significant effect on intention. Moreover, the path coefficient between intention (β = 0.35) and coping self-efficacy (β = 0.29) with physical activity was statistically significant. The results revealed that HAPA constructs were able to describe 45% of the variance in intention and 31% of the variance in physical activity behaviour. Conclusion: The HAPA model is a useful framework for describing the factors affecting physical activity in hypertension patients. © 2020 The Authors. Nursing Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: University Portal > research center > sdh
Depositing User: pr SDH research
Date Deposited: 17 May 2021 07:31
Last Modified: 17 May 2021 07:31
URI: http://eprints.qums.ac.ir/id/eprint/10789

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