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The effect of daily fast food consumption, family size, weight-caused stress, and sleep quality on eating disorder risk in teenagers

Rasouli, Ahmadreza and Mohiti, Sara and Javadi, Maryam and Panjeshahin, Asieh and Kazemi, Morteza and Shiri-Shahsavar, Mohammad Reza (2021) The effect of daily fast food consumption, family size, weight-caused stress, and sleep quality on eating disorder risk in teenagers. Sleep and Breathing.

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Abstract

Purpose: Eating disorder (ED) is a common complication with disturbance of eating or eating-related behaviors that lead to physical and psychosocial disorders. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between eating disorders and daily fast food consumption, family size, weight-caused stress, and sleep quality in teenagers in Zanjan, Iran. Methods: Adolescent girl students aged 12–15 years (n = 370), selected in a cross-sectional study, completed the Eating Attitude Test-26 and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaires. The cluster random sampling method was used. Statistical analysis was performed using R software version 3.6.3. Logistic regression modeling was used for investigating the relationship between factors and odds of EDs. A p value of less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: A significant relationship was found between family size (OR = 0.77, p = 0.049), fast food-daily consumption (OR = 5.42, p = 0.043), weight-caused stress (OR = 12.47, p < 0.001), and poor sleep quality (OR = 1.70, p = 0.024) and odds of eating disorder among teenage girls. Conclusion: A significant positive association was found between a low number of family members, daily fast food consumption, stress status, poor sleep quality and odds of EDs. However more longitudinal studies are required to confirm the results. © 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Author keywords Eating disorder; Family size; Fast food consumption; Sleep quality; Weight-caused stress

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: pr qcrdu research
Date Deposited: 21 Jun 2021 08:57
Last Modified: 21 Jun 2021 08:57
URI: http://eprints.qums.ac.ir/id/eprint/10827

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